TOP 10 LARGEST PORTS IN NORTH AMERICA 20240 (0)

TOP 10 LARGEST PORTS IN NORTH AMERICA 2024
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May 2, 2024

As we delve into the realm of maritime commerce, it becomes evident that the evolution of ports is essential to accommodating the ever-growing demands of trade. The TOP 10 LARGEST PORTS IN NORTH AMERICA 2024 not only serve as crucial hubs for goods movement but also play a significant role in shaping regional economies and driving innovation in transportation logistics.

With advancements in technology and infrastructure, these ports have positioned themselves at the forefront of efficiency, handling massive volumes of cargo with precision and speed.

Moreover, the strategic location of these top ports enables them to capitalize on key trade routes, forging connections between continents and facilitating the exchange of goods on a global scale. As key players in fostering international relations and economic prosperity, these ports exemplify the vital role that North America plays in the interconnected web of global trade.

The TOP 10 LARGEST PORTS IN NORTH AMERICA 2024 are more than just points of entry; they are dynamic ecosystems that fuel economic growth, foster innovation, and drive progress for businesses worldwide.

Ports

Annual container volume (TEUs)

Los Angeles Port

9.3 million

Long Beach Port

8.1 million

Georgia Ports (Savannah and Brunswick)

4.35 million

New York & New Jersey Port

4.2 million

Seattle-Tacoma Port

3.7 million

Virginia (Norfolk Port)

3.7 million

Oakland Port

2.5 million

Port of Houston

1.6 million

South Carolina (Port Charleston)

1.29 million

Maryland (Baltimore Port)

1 million

1-Los Angeles Port

Port of Seattle & Tacoma

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Near the city of Los Angeles, California, Western United States

Cargo Volume

Largest port in the United States in terms of cargo volume

Number of Ships

Over 27,000 cargo ships and vessels annually

Economic Impact

Plays a significant role in the regional and national economy

Types of Cargo

Imports and exports of various goods including electronics, household goods, automobiles, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Utilizes advanced technologies in transportation, advanced cargo handling equipment, etc.

Automobiles (Units)

157,066

Cargo Tonnage

178 MMRT (FY 2022/23)

Container Volume

8.6 million TEUs

Cruise Ship Calls (Total Passengers)

219 (1,323,313)

Vessel Arrivals (All Types)

1,712

Top Five Containerized Imports
(TEUs)

furniture (561,511)
auto parts (309,039)
apparel (256,491)
plastics (222,983)
footwear (182,263)

Top Five Containerized Exports
(TEUs)

paper/wastepaper (196,189)
pet/animal feed (150,518)
soybeans (103,550)
recycled metal (73,673)fabrics/raw cotton (57,666)

Top Five Trading Partners
(cargo value)

China/Hong Kong ($112 billion)
Japan ($38 billion)
Vietnam ($30 billion)
South Korea ($18 billion)
Taiwan ($17 billion)

Top Five Foreign Trade Routes
(percentage of cargo handled)

Northeast Asia (61%)
Southeast Asia (27%)
India Sub-continent (3%)
Northern Europe (3%)
Mediterranean (2%)

The Port of Los Angeles, nestled along the Southern California coast, stands as a titan among North America’s ports. Renowned for its size, efficiency, and strategic location, it serves as a linchpin in global trade networks.

Stretching over 7,500 acres of land and water, the Port of Los Angeles boasts an extensive array of terminals and facilities capable of handling a diverse range of cargo types, from containerized goods to automobiles and bulk commodities. Its state-of-the-art infrastructure includes cutting-edge container terminals equipped with advanced technology to streamline operations and maximize efficiency.

As the busiest container port in the United States, the Port of Los Angeles plays a pivotal role in facilitating trade between North America and the Asia-Pacific region, serving as a primary gateway for imports and exports. Its strategic location on the West Coast provides direct access to major markets across the country, while its extensive network of rail and highway connections ensures seamless distribution of goods to destinations inland.

Beyond its economic significance, the Port of Los Angeles is also committed to environmental stewardship and sustainability. Through initiatives such as the Clean Air Action Plan, it strives to reduce emissions and minimize its environmental footprint, setting an example for ports worldwide.

In essence, the Port of Los Angeles stands as a testament to the vital role that ports play in the global economy, serving as dynamic hubs of commerce, innovation, and connectivity. With its unparalleled infrastructure and strategic location, it remains a cornerstone of North America’s maritime trade infrastructure, driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond.

2-Long Beach Port California

New York & New Jersey Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Adjacent to the city of Long Beach, California, Western United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports in the United States in terms of cargo volume

Number of Ships

Handles over 7,000 vessels annually

Economic Impact

Significant contributor to the regional and national economy

Types of Cargo

Handles various types of cargo including containerized goods, petroleum, automobiles, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Features advanced container terminals, environmentally friendly operations, etc.

The Port of Long Beach, a key player on the West Coast, alongside Los Angeles, excels in maritime trade. With a strategic location and cutting-edge facilities, it handles diverse cargo efficiently, facilitating trade between North America and Asia.

Spanning 3,200 acres, this bustling port ranks among the world’s busiest container ports. Committed to sustainability, initiatives like the Green Port Policy and Clean Air Action Plan showcase its environmental leadership. A hub of innovation, the Port of Long Beach collaborates with stakeholders to drive technological advancements and operational excellence.

From automated terminals to renewable energy projects, it leads the way in shaping the future of maritime trade.

In essence, the Port of Long Beach epitomizes progress and sustainability in North America’s maritime industry. With top-notch facilities, environmental commitment, and a culture of innovation, it drives economic growth, supports global trade, and champions sustainability for current and future generations.

3-Georgia Ports (Savannah and Brunswick)

Georgia Ports (Savannah and Brunswick)

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Savannah: Located in Savannah, Georgia, Southeastern United States. Brunswick: Located in Brunswick, Georgia, Southeastern United States.

Cargo Volume

Among the busiest ports in the United States; handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, machinery, bulk commodities, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Utilizes advanced container handling equipment, rail connections, and logistics technology

The Georgia Ports Authority (GPA) oversees two major ports in the state: the Port of Savannah and the Port of Brunswick. Both ports play critical roles in facilitating international trade and commerce, serving as vital gateways for goods moving into and out of the southeastern United States.

1. Port of Savannah:

  • The Port of Savannah is one of the busiest container ports in the United States and the largest single-terminal container facility in North America.
  •  Situated on the Savannah River, approximately 18 miles from the Atlantic Ocean, the port’s strategic location allows for easy access to major markets in the eastern United States and beyond.
  • The port boasts state-of-the-art container terminals equipped with advanced technology for efficient cargo handling, storage, and transportation.
  •  Its extensive network of rail and highway connections provides seamless transportation links to inland destinations, facilitating the movement of goods throughout the region.
  • The Port of Savannah is a key hub for trade with Asia, Europe, and Latin America, handling a diverse range of cargo, including containers, automobiles, bulk commodities, and refrigerated goods.

2. Port of Brunswick:

  • The Port of Brunswick is one of the nation’s leading ports for automobile imports and exports, as well as roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) cargo.
  •  Located on the southeastern coast of Georgia, the port offers deepwater access for large vessels and specializes in handling automobiles, heavy machinery, and other oversized cargo.
  • The port’s dedicated autoport facilities include state-of-the-art processing centers for efficient vehicle handling and storage.
  •  In addition to automobile cargo, the Port of Brunswick also handles bulk commodities, forest products, and breakbulk cargo, contributing to its diverse portfolio of trade.
  • Like the Port of Savannah, the Port of Brunswick benefits from excellent transportation connectivity, with access to railroads, highways, and intermodal facilities for efficient cargo distribution.

In summary, the Georgia Ports Authority’s facilities in Savannah and Brunswick are integral components of the state’s economy and play significant roles in global trade. With their strategic locations, modern infrastructure, and efficient operations, these ports continue to drive economic growth, create jobs, and foster international commerce in the southeastern United States.

4-New York & New Jersey Port

New York & New Jersey Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in the New York metropolitan area, spanning across parts of New York and New Jersey

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports in the United States, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, petroleum, bulk commodities, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Features advanced container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology


The Port of New York and New Jersey, a pivotal maritime hub on the East Coast, is a key player in global trade.

Boasting extensive infrastructure and strategic positioning, it ranks among North America’s largest ports. With multiple terminals spanning over 3,000 acres, this port handles diverse cargo types efficiently, including containers, vehicles, and bulk commodities.

Its prime location at major shipping routes attracts international carriers, facilitating seamless trade between North America and beyond. Equipped with cutting-edge technology, the port’s facilities ensure smooth cargo operations.

Advanced cranes at container terminals streamline loading and unloading, while robust rail and highway networks offer excellent connectivity to inland markets.

Committed to sustainability, the port implements eco-friendly initiatives like the Clean Air Strategy and Harbor Deepening Program to reduce emissions and enhance environmental stewardship.

Beyond its economic importance, the Port of New York and New Jersey symbolizes resilience and innovation, reflecting the region’s rich history and cultural diversity.

As a dynamic global trade hub, it drives economic growth and prosperity, shaping the future of international commerce.

5-Seattle-Tacoma Port

Seattle-Tacoma Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in the Puget Sound region of Washington state, serving the cities of Seattle and Tacoma

Cargo Volume

One of the largest port complexes in the United States, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, bulk commodities, and petroleum products

Technologies and Facilities

Features state-of-the-art container terminals, rail connections, and intermodal facilities

The Port of Seattle-Tacoma, commonly referred to as the Northwest Seaport Alliance, is a major maritime gateway situated in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. Renowned for its strategic location, modern facilities, and efficient operations, it serves as a vital link in global trade networks.

Located in the Puget Sound region of Washington state, the Port of Seattle-Tacoma benefits from a strategic position that provides direct access to major markets in North America, Asia, and beyond. Its comprehensive terminals and facilities are capable of handling a diverse range of cargo, including containers, automobiles, bulk commodities, and specialized goods.

As one of the largest and busiest ports on the West Coast, the Port of Seattle-Tacoma plays a critical role in facilitating international trade and commerce.

Its modern container terminals are equipped with state-of-the-art technology to optimize operations and ensure efficient handling of cargo, making it a preferred choice for shippers and carriers alike.

In addition to its economic significance, the Port of Seattle-Tacoma is committed to environmental sustainability and stewardship.

Through initiatives such as the Clean Air Program and the EcoPorts Certification, it strives to minimize its environmental impact and promote eco-friendly practices throughout its operations.

Furthermore, the Port of Seattle-Tacoma serves as an engine of economic development and job creation in the region.

Its strategic location and efficient operations attract businesses and investment, driving economic growth and prosperity for the local community and beyond.

In summary, the Port of Seattle-Tacoma stands as a vital hub of global trade and commerce, connecting businesses and consumers across continents and driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond. With its strategic location, modern facilities, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a cornerstone of North America’s maritime trade infrastructure.

6-Virginia Norfolk Port

Seattle-Tacoma Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in Norfolk, Virginia, on the southeastern coast of the United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports on the East Coast, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, machinery, bulk commodities, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Features advanced container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology

The Port of Virginia, located in Norfolk, stands as a critical maritime gateway on the East Coast of the United States. Renowned for its strategic location, state-of-the-art facilities, and efficient operations, it plays a pivotal role in facilitating international trade and commerce.

Situated in the Hampton Roads region along the Chesapeake Bay, the Port of Virginia benefits from a strategic location that provides direct access to major markets in North America, Europe, and beyond. Its extensive terminals and facilities are capable of handling a diverse range of cargo, including containers, automobiles, breakbulk, and bulk commodities.

As one of the largest and busiest ports on the East Coast, the Port of Virginia serves as a key link in global supply chains, facilitating the movement of goods between North America, Europe, Asia, and other regions. Its modern container terminals are equipped with advanced technology to optimize operations and ensure efficient handling of cargo, making it a preferred choice for shippers and carriers alike.

In addition to its economic significance, the Port of Virginia is committed to environmental sustainability and stewardship. Through initiatives such as the GreenPort Environmental Management System and the Clean Energy Initiative, it seeks to minimize its environmental impact and promote sustainable practices throughout its operations.

Moreover, the Port of Virginia serves as an engine of economic development and job creation in the region. Its strategic location and efficient operations attract businesses and investment, driving economic growth and prosperity for the local community and beyond.

In summary, the Port of Virginia stands as a vital hub of global trade and commerce, connecting businesses and consumers across continents and driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond. With its strategic location, modern facilities, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a cornerstone of North America’s maritime trade infrastructure.

7-Oakland Port

Oakland Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in Oakland, California, on the western coast of the United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest container ports in the United States, handling millions of TEUs annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, agricultural products, and bulk commodities

Technologies and Facilities

Features state-of-the-art container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology


The Port of Oakland, located in Northern California, stands as a pivotal maritime gateway on the West Coast of the United States. Renowned for its strategic location, efficient operations, and commitment to sustainability, it plays a crucial role in facilitating international trade and commerce.

Situated on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay, the Port of Oakland boasts a prime location that provides direct access to major markets in North America and beyond. Its extensive facilities and terminals are equipped to handle a wide range of cargo, including containers, automobiles, refrigerated goods, and bulk commodities.

As one of the busiest container ports in the United States, the Port of Oakland is a vital link in global supply chains, serving as a primary gateway for trade between North America and the Asia-Pacific region.

Its state-of-the-art container terminals are equipped with advanced technology to streamline operations and maximize efficiency, ensuring rapid turnaround times for vessels and cargo.

In addition to its economic significance, the Port of Oakland is committed to environmental sustainability.

Through initiatives such as the Maritime Air Quality Improvement Plan and the Shore Power Program, it seeks to reduce emissions, improve air quality, and minimize its environmental footprint.

Moreover, the Port of Oakland serves as a catalyst for economic development and job creation in the region. Its strategic location and efficient operations attract businesses and investment, driving economic growth and prosperity for the local community and beyond.

In summary, the Port of Oakland stands as a dynamic hub of global trade and commerce, connecting businesses and consumers across continents and driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond. With its strategic location, efficient operations, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a vital asset in North America’s maritime trade infrastructure.

8-Port of Houston

Port of Houston

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in Houston, Texas, on the Gulf Coast of the United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports in the United States, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and national economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, petroleum, chemicals, steel, and agricultural products

Technologies and Facilities

Features advanced container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology

The Port of Houston, situated along the Gulf Coast of Texas, is a critical gateway for international trade, serving as a key hub for commerce and transportation in North America.

Renowned for its strategic location, extensive facilities, and efficient operations, it ranks among the largest and busiest ports in the United States.

Spanning over 25 miles of waterfront along the Houston Ship Channel, the Port of Houston encompasses a vast network of terminals, docks, and facilities capable of handling a diverse range of cargo, including containers, breakbulk, project cargo, and petroleum products.

Its strategic position provides direct access to the Gulf of Mexico and beyond, making it an ideal gateway for trade between North America, Latin America, and other global markets.

To meet the demands of contemporary trade, the Port of Houston features state-of-the-art technology and first-rate infrastructure.

With a sprawling rail and highway network providing seamless access to domestic and international markets, this port boasts cutting-edge cranes and handling machinery at its container terminals. This setup ensures efficient cargo loading and unloading operations, cementing its reputation for top-tier logistics services.

Furthermore, environmental stewardship and sustainability are priorities for the Port of Houston.

It aims to lessen its ecological impact while reducing emissions, improving air quality, and enhancing navigational access through programs like the Clean Air Strategy and the Harbor Navigation Improvement Program.

Beyond its economic and environmental significance, the Port of Houston plays a vital role in driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond.

With its strategic location, world-class infrastructure, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a cornerstone of North America’s maritime trade infrastructure, facilitating the flow of goods and fostering international trade and commerce.

9-South Carolina Port Charleston

South Carolina (Port Charleston)

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in Charleston, South Carolina, on the southeastern coast of the United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports on the East Coast, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and state economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, machinery, bulk commodities, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Features modern container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology

The Port of Charleston, located in South Carolina, stands as a key maritime gateway on the southeastern coast of the United States. Renowned for its strategic location, modern facilities, and efficient operations, it plays a vital role in facilitating international trade and commerce.

With its ideal location near the Atlantic Ocean, the Port of Charleston offers easy access to important markets in Europe, North America, and other continents.

Its expansive terminals and infrastructure cater to a diverse range of cargo types, including containers, vehicles, bulk commodities, and refrigerated items.
This versatility underscores its capability to efficiently handle various goods, showcasing a robust and adaptable logistics network.

The Port of Charleston, one of the fastest-growing ports in the country, is a major entry point for trade between North America, Europe, and Asia and is an essential component of global supply networks.

Equipped with advanced container terminals leveraging cutting-edge technology, the Port of Charleston excels in maximizing productivity and ensuring efficient cargo handling.
Beyond its economic impact, the port prioritizes environmental sustainability, showcasing a dedication to eco-conscious practices.

Through initiatives such as the Environmental Management System and the Shore Power Program, it seeks to minimize its environmental impact and promote sustainable practices throughout its operations.

Moreover, the Port of Charleston serves as a catalyst for economic development and job creation in the region.

Its strategic location and efficient operations attract businesses and investment, driving economic growth and prosperity for the local community and beyond.

In summary, the Port of Charleston stands as a dynamic hub of global trade and commerce, connecting businesses and consumers across continents and driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond. With its strategic location, modern facilities, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a vital asset in North America’s maritime trade infrastructure.

10-Maryland Baltimore Port

Maryland Baltimore Port

Category

Information

Geographic Location

Located in Baltimore, Maryland, on the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States

Cargo Volume

One of the busiest ports on the East Coast, handling millions of tons of cargo annually

Number of Ships

Handles thousands of vessels annually

Economic Impact

Major contributor to the regional and state economy, supporting thousands of jobs

Types of Cargo

Diverse range of cargo including containers, automobiles, machinery, bulk commodities, etc.

Technologies and Facilities

Features modern container terminals, rail connections, and logistics technology


The Port of Baltimore, situated in Maryland, is a crucial maritime gateway on the East Coast of the United States. Renowned for its strategic location, extensive facilities, and efficient operations, it plays a pivotal role in facilitating international trade and commerce.

Located along the Patapsco River and Chesapeake Bay, the Port of Baltimore benefits from a strategic position that provides direct access to major markets in North America, Europe, and beyond. Its comprehensive terminals and facilities are capable of handling a diverse array of cargo, including containers, automobiles, bulk commodities, and specialized goods.

As one of the leading ports on the East Coast, the Port of Baltimore serves as a key link in global supply chains, facilitating the movement of goods between North America, Europe, Asia, and other regions.

Highly favored by shippers and carriers, this option boasts state-of-the-art container facilities equipped with cutting-edge technology.
These facilities ensure streamlined operations and efficient cargo processing, making it a top choice in the industry.

In addition to its economic significance, the Port of Baltimore is committed to environmental sustainability and stewardship.

Through initiatives such as the GreenPort Environmental Management System and the Clean Diesel Initiative, it strives to minimize its environmental impact and promote eco-friendly practices throughout its operations.

Furthermore, the Port of Baltimore serves as a catalyst for economic development and job creation in the region.

Its strategic location and efficient operations attract businesses and investment, driving economic growth and prosperity for the local community and beyond.

In summary, the Port of Baltimore stands as a vital hub of global trade and commerce, connecting businesses and consumers across continents and driving economic growth and prosperity for the region and beyond. With its strategic location, extensive facilities, and commitment to sustainability, it remains a cornerstone of North America’s maritime trade infrastructure.

Conclusions

In conclusion, the largest ports in North America play a crucial role in facilitating trade and commerce on a massive scale.

These ports serve as vital gateways for goods entering and leaving the continent, connecting North America to global markets.

With their strategic locations and state-of-the-art infrastructure, they contribute significantly to the economies of their respective regions and countries.

The competition among these ports continues to drive innovation and efficiency in the shipping industry, ensuring that they remain at the forefront of international trade.

As we look towards the future, it is clear that these ports will continue to be essential hubs of economic activity and growth in North America.

Explore more about the impact of these ports on regional economies and global trade by visiting our website or following us on social media.

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